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Instances of the GDBusMethodInvocation class are used when handling D-Bus method calls. It provides a way to asynchronously return results and errors.
The normal way to obtain a GDBusMethodInvocation object is to receive
it as an argument to the handle_method_call()
function in a
GDBusInterfaceVTable that was passed to g_dbus_connection_register_object()
.
const gchar *
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_sender (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets the bus name that invoked the method.
Since: 2.26
const gchar *
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_object_path
(GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets the object path the method was invoked on.
Since: 2.26
const gchar *
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_interface_name
(GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets the name of the D-Bus interface the method was invoked on.
If this method call is a property Get, Set or GetAll call that has been redirected to the method call handler then "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" will be returned. See GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information.
Since: 2.26
const gchar *
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_method_name
(GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets the name of the method that was invoked.
Since: 2.26
const GDBusMethodInfo *
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_method_info
(GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets information about the method call, if any.
If this method invocation is a property Get, Set or GetAll call that
has been redirected to the method call handler then NULL
will be
returned. See g_dbus_method_invocation_get_property_info()
and
GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information.
Since: 2.26
const GDBusPropertyInfo *
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_property_info
(GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets information about the property that this method call is for, if any.
This will only be set in the case of an invocation in response to a
property Get or Set call that has been directed to the method call
handler for an object on account of its property_get()
or
property_set()
vtable pointers being unset.
See GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information.
If the call was GetAll, NULL
will be returned.
Since: 2.38
GDBusConnection *
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_connection
(GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets the GDBusConnection the method was invoked on.
Since: 2.26
GDBusMessage *
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_message (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets the GDBusMessage for the method invocation. This is useful if you need to use low-level protocol features, such as UNIX file descriptor passing, that cannot be properly expressed in the GVariant API.
See this server and client for an example of how to use this low-level API to send and receive UNIX file descriptors.
Since: 2.26
GVariant *
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_parameters
(GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets the parameters of the method invocation. If there are no input parameters then this will return a GVariant with 0 children rather than NULL.
Since: 2.26
gpointer
g_dbus_method_invocation_get_user_data
(GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
);
Gets the user_data
gpointer passed to g_dbus_connection_register_object()
.
[skip]
Since: 2.26
void g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
,GVariant *parameters
);
Finishes handling a D-Bus method call by returning parameters
.
If the parameters
GVariant is floating, it is consumed.
It is an error if parameters
is not of the right format: it must be a tuple
containing the out-parameters of the D-Bus method. Even if the method has a
single out-parameter, it must be contained in a tuple. If the method has no
out-parameters, parameters
may be NULL
or an empty tuple.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 |
GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation = some_invocation; g_autofree gchar *result_string = NULL; g_autoptr (GError) error = NULL; result_string = calculate_result (&error); if (error != NULL) g_dbus_method_invocation_return_gerror (invocation, error); else g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value (invocation, g_variant_new ("(s)", result_string)); /<!-- -->* Do not free @invocation here; returning a value does that *<!-- -->/ |
This method will take ownership of invocation
. See
GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information about the ownership of
invocation
.
Since 2.48, if the method call requested for a reply not to be sent
then this call will sink parameters
and free invocation
, but
otherwise do nothing (as per the recommendations of the D-Bus
specification).
Since: 2.26
void g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
,GQuark domain
,gint code
,const gchar *format
,...
);
Finishes handling a D-Bus method call by returning an error.
See g_dbus_error_encode_gerror()
for details about what error name
will be returned on the wire. In a nutshell, if the given error is
registered using g_dbus_error_register_error()
the name given
during registration is used. Otherwise, a name of the form
org.gtk.GDBus.UnmappedGError.Quark...
is used. This provides
transparent mapping of GError between applications using GDBus.
If you are writing an application intended to be portable,
always register errors with g_dbus_error_register_error()
or use g_dbus_method_invocation_return_dbus_error()
.
This method will take ownership of invocation
. See
GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information about the ownership of
invocation
.
Since 2.48, if the method call requested for a reply not to be sent
then this call will free invocation
but otherwise do nothing (as per
the recommendations of the D-Bus specification).
invocation |
[transfer full] | |
domain |
||
code |
The error code. |
|
format |
printf()-style format. |
|
... |
Parameters for |
Since: 2.26
void g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error_valist (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
,GQuark domain
,gint code
,const gchar *format
,va_list var_args
);
Like g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error()
but intended for
language bindings.
This method will take ownership of invocation
. See
GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information about the ownership of
invocation
.
invocation |
[transfer full] | |
domain |
||
code |
The error code. |
|
format |
printf()-style format. |
|
var_args |
va_list of parameters for |
Since: 2.26
void g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error_literal (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
,GQuark domain
,gint code
,const gchar *message
);
Like g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error()
but without printf()
-style formatting.
This method will take ownership of invocation
. See
GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information about the ownership of
invocation
.
Since: 2.26
void g_dbus_method_invocation_return_gerror (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
,const GError *error
);
Like g_dbus_method_invocation_return_error()
but takes a GError
instead of the error domain, error code and message.
This method will take ownership of invocation
. See
GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information about the ownership of
invocation
.
Since: 2.26
void g_dbus_method_invocation_return_dbus_error (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
,const gchar *error_name
,const gchar *error_message
);
Finishes handling a D-Bus method call by returning an error.
This method will take ownership of invocation
. See
GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information about the ownership of
invocation
.
invocation |
[transfer full] | |
error_name |
A valid D-Bus error name. |
|
error_message |
A valid D-Bus error message. |
Since: 2.26
void g_dbus_method_invocation_take_error (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
,GError *error
);
Like g_dbus_method_invocation_return_gerror()
but takes ownership
of error
so the caller does not need to free it.
This method will take ownership of invocation
. See
GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information about the ownership of
invocation
.
[skip]
Since: 2.30
void g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value_with_unix_fd_list (GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation
,GVariant *parameters
,GUnixFDList *fd_list
);
Like g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value()
but also takes a GUnixFDList.
This method is only available on UNIX.
This method will take ownership of invocation
. See
GDBusInterfaceVTable for more information about the ownership of
invocation
.
invocation |
[transfer full] | |
parameters |
A GVariant tuple with out parameters for the method or |
[nullable] |
fd_list |
A GUnixFDList or |
[nullable] |
Since: 2.30
typedef struct _GDBusMethodInvocation GDBusMethodInvocation;
The GDBusMethodInvocation structure contains only private data and should only be accessed using the provided API.
Since: 2.26